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Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis

Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis is an immune disorder of T cells, it is characterized by chronic infections with Candida that are limited to mucosal surfaces, skin, and nails.:310 It can also be associated with other types of infections, such as human papilloma virus. An association with chromosome 2 has been identified. Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis is an immune disorder of T cells, it is characterized by chronic infections with Candida that are limited to mucosal surfaces, skin, and nails.:310 It can also be associated with other types of infections, such as human papilloma virus. An association with chromosome 2 has been identified. The symptoms of this condition are hyperkeratosis, skin ulcer, dyspareunia, endocardium abnormality, vision problems, hepatitis, seizures, hematuria and meningitis In terms of the cause of chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis one finds it can be inherited either autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive There are 9 types of this condition with the first CANDF1 being located at 2p22.3-p21(cytogenetically) The mechanism of the human immune system has it normally fighting in an infection (like Candida). Initially Th17 cells are made by the immune system, which in turn produces interleukin-17 (IL-17). Inflammation is induced and white blood cells confront infection. Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis mutations affect IL-17 by inhibiting its pathway. This in turn affects the human immune systems ability to fight infection, in total there are 9 possible types of this condition. Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis can be diagnosed in an affected individual via the following methods/tests: Management for an individual with chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis consists of the following(relapse occurs once treatment is ceased, in many cases): ^ Indicates 9 references to specific, numbered pages in the Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man database.

[ "Disease", "Dermatology", "Immunology", "Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy Syndrome", "APECED Syndrome", "Familial chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis", "Recurrent candida infections", "Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy Syndrome Type 1" ]
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