1A4I, 1DIA, 1DIB, 1DIG4522108156ENSG00000100714ENSMUSG00000021048P11586Q922D8NM_005956NM_001364837NM_138745NP_005947NP_001351766NP_620084C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, cytoplasmic also known as C1-THF synthase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MTHFD1 (methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 1) gene.1a4i: HUMAN TETRAHYDROFOLATE DEHYDROGENASE / CYCLOHYDROLASE1dia: HUMAN METHYLENETETRAHYDROFOLATE DEHYDROGENASE / CYCLOHYDROLASE COMPLEXED WITH NADP AND INHIBITOR LY2495431dib: HUMAN METHYLENETETRAHYDROFOLATE DEHYDROGENASE / CYCLOHYDROLASE COMPLEXED WITH NADP AND INHIBITOR LY3458991dig: HUMAN METHYLENETETRAHYDROFOLATE DEHYDROGENASE / CYCLOHYDROLASE COMPLEXED WITH NADP AND INHIBITOR LY374571 C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, cytoplasmic also known as C1-THF synthase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MTHFD1 (methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 1) gene. This gene encodes a protein that possesses three distinct enzymatic activities, methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (1.5.1.5), methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase (3.5.4.9) and formate–tetrahydrofolate ligase (6.3.4.3). Each of these activities catalyzes one of three sequential reactions in the interconversion of 1-carbon derivatives of tetrahydrofolate, which are substrates for methionine, thymidylate, and de novo purine syntheses. The trifunctional enzymatic activities are conferred by two major domains, an aminoterminal portion containing the dehydrogenase and cyclohydrolase activities and a larger synthetase domain.