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PSMB6

4R3O, 4R67, 5A0Q569419175ENSG00000142507ENSMUSG00000018286P28072Q60692NM_002798NM_001270481NM_008946NP_001257410NP_002789NP_032972Proteasome subunit beta type-6 also known as 20S proteasome subunit beta-1 (based on systematic nomenclature) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PSMB6 gene.1iru: Crystal Structure of the mammalian 20S proteasome at 2.75 A resolution Proteasome subunit beta type-6 also known as 20S proteasome subunit beta-1 (based on systematic nomenclature) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PSMB6 gene. This protein is one of the 17 essential subunits (alpha subunits 1-7, constitutive beta subunits 1-7, and inducible subunits including beta1i, beta2i, beta5i) that contributes to the complete assembly of 20S proteasome complex. In particular, proteasome subunit beta type-6, along with other beta subunits, assemble into two heptameric rings and subsequently a proteolytic chamber for substrate degradation. This protein contains 'Caspase-like' activity and is capable of cleaving after acidic residues of peptide. The eukaryotic proteasome recognized degradable proteins, including damaged proteins for protein quality control purpose or key regulatory protein components for dynamic biological processes. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. The human gene contains 6 exons and is located at chromosome band 17p13.

[ "Gene expression", "Proteasome endopeptidase complex", "Protein subunit", "Downregulation and upregulation" ]
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