V.K. Munde

Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University

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P. M. Kekan

Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University

S. N. Rindhe

Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University

Kakasaheb Khose

Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University

Dhrutin Bamaniya

Luciana R. Chappa

Kenyatta University

Md. Jubayer Hossain

Georgia Institute of Technology

Bishal Mukherjee

Central Agricultural University

Lalichetti Sagar

Centurion University of Technology and Management

Arundhati Pradhan

Kartick K. Samanta

National Institute of Research on Jute and Allied Fibre Technology

Cooperative Institutions

Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University

Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University

Indian Veterinary Research Institute

Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya

Centurion University of Technology and Management

National Dairy Research Institute

Kenyatta University

Indian Council of Agricultural Research

Bombay Veterinary College

Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

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Replacement of Soybean Meal with Rice Distiller’s Dried Grains with Soluble in Layer Diet on Chicken Egg Quality

Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology (2024)

KK Khose A. C. Adkine M.G. Nikam G. R. Gangane Rasika Waghmare

The experiment was conducted on 144 layers of BV- 300 strain from age of 59th week and completed at 70th week for the period of 12 weeks to study the replacement of soybean meal with rice distiller’s dried grains with soluble (rDDGS) in layer diet on egg quality parameters. The egg weight, shape index, egg surface area, albumin index, yolk index, yolk color score, percent eggshell weight and eggshell thickness parameters were studied. The layer birds were randomly distributed into 4 equal treatments T1 (Control), T2, T3 and T4 with 36-layer birds in each group having 6 replicates of 6 layers each. The control group T1 fed basal layer ration as per the recommendation of BV-300-layer strain and treatment groups T2, T3 and T4 offered 5, 10 and 15% rDDGS inclusion levels replacing soybean meal in diet and recorded for egg quality parameters. It was observed that, the inclusion of rDDGS at 0, 5, 10 and 15% in treatment groups T1, T2, T3 and T4 respectively, in layer diets were non-significantly influenced on shape index, egg surface area, albumin index, yolk index, yolk colour score, percent eggshell weight and eggshell thickness. The egg weights were significantly (P<0.05) decreased in treatment group T4 receiving diet at 15% rDDGS as compared to control group T1 and treatment group T2. However, there was non-significant differences for egg weight in groups T1, T2 and T3. Thus, it was concluded that the rice distiller’s dried grains with soluble (rDDGS) can be included up to 10% in layer diet with replacing soybean meal without affecting the body weights, external and internal egg quality parameters like eggshell weight, shape index, egg surface area, albumin index, yolk index, yolk colour score, egg surface area and eggshell thickness.

10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i101442

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Effect of Maternal Betaine Supplementation on Growth, Plane of Nutrition, Blood Biochemical Profile and Antioxidant Status of Progeny Pigs

Indian Journal of Animal Research (2021)

Alok Mishra Amita Verma Asit Das Putan Singh V.K. Munde

Background: Dietary supplementation of methyl donors like vitamins B9, B12, choline and betaine have been reported to reduce oxidative stress not only in sows but can also reduce oxidative stress in offspring through epigenetic modulation of DNA. However, cell proliferation and fetal development and oxidative stress associated with it is not uniform during the whole length of gestation. Hence this experiment was conducted to study the effects of maternal betaine supplementation on growth, plane of nutrition and antioxidant profile of progeny pigs.Methods: Eighteen crossbred (Landrace X Desi) sows were randomly distributed into three groups of six each in an experiment based on completely randomized design (CRD). The sows in control (T0) were fed standard ration to meet their requirements. Supplementary betaine at 3 g/kg DM were provided either during late pregnancy (d 76 onwards till parturition) only or throughout the length of gestation to the sows of groups T1 and T2, respectively. The samples of feed offered, residue and faeces were analyzed for proximate principles following the standard procedures. Blood samples from the progeny piglets were collected and antioxidant status of the piglets assessed by the measurement of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) by using standard kits.Result: The serum concentration of SOD was comparable (p greater than 0.05) among the groups, whereas serum concentration of catalase was higher (p less than 0.05) in piglets born to the dam exposed to supplementary beanie during gestation, the best response was observed whilst betaine was supplemented in the maternal diets during the whole length of gestation It was concluded that supplementation of betaine at 3g/kg in the diet of pregnant sows improved the antioxidant capacity of piglets borne to them.

Betaine

10.18805/ijar.b-4368

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Efficacy of Ovsynch protocol for fertility augmentation in buffaloes under field condition

Indian Journal of Field Veterinarians (2012)

P. P. Navrange M. V. Ingawale C.H. Pawshe S. G. Deshmukh V.K. Munde

The present study was carried out to evaluate the efficacy of Ovsynch protocol of estrous synchronization for augmentation of fertility in buffaloes under field condition. The selected buffaloes received pre synchronization treatment (injection Hitek @ 1 ml per 50 kg body wt. s/c., injection Urimin 10 ml i/m, injection Intavita 5 ml i/m and chelated mineral mixture Agrimin forte @ 50gm orally daily) one week earlier and synchronized with Ovsynch protocol with injection Receptal (GnRH) 2.5 ml intramuscularly on day 0 and 9 while injection Cyclix (PGF2□) 2 ml intramuscularly on day 7. All the twelve (100%) buffaloes exhibited estrous and timely inseminated 16–20 hrs after second GnRH injection. The first service conception rate was 41.66 per cent showing augmentation of postpartum fertility using Ovsynch synchronization protocol in buffaloes under filed conditions.

Estrus synchronization

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Studies on effect of Mannan oligosaccharides, beta-glucan and their combination on Immune Status and Litter condition of Broilers reared under Hot Climatic Condition

International Journal of Livestock Research (2021)

Kushal Taye Mahalsakant Nikam Manik Dhumal Kakasaheb Khose V.K. Munde

Mannan

Litter

Immunocompetence

Beta-glucan

10.5455/ijlr.20210820024441

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Effect of probiotic supplementation on growth performance of Osmanabadi kids

The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences (2022)

M B A SIDDIQUI N B PAWAR M D KHARWADKAR S. Sajid Ali V.K. Munde

The present experiment was conducted for 90 days to assess the effect of probiotic supplementation on performance of Osmanabadi kids at Osmanabadi goat unit of Red Kandhari Research and Instructional Farm, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, MAFSU, Parbhani, Maharashtra. Eighteen male or female kids of 3-6 months age were selected and randomly divided on equal weight basis into three treatment groups viz. T0 (control) with basal ration, T1 group with basal ration plus probiotics (Aspergillus oryzae and Lactobacillus), T2 group with basal ration plus probiotics (Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Lactobacillus). The averages for weekly body weight (kg) of kids in different treatment groups (T0, T1 and T2) at the end of experiment were 12.69±0.27, 13.78±0.48, 14.94±0.34 kg, respectively. The weekly body weight gain was 0.35±0.01, 0.50±0.01, 0.58±0.01 kg, respectively while the average daily gain was 50.33±1.45, 70.83±0.70, 83.33±1.65 g, respectively, for T0, T1 and T2 groups. At the end of 13th week, FCR for T2 group was significantly lower (6.14±0.01) as compared to T1 (7.14±0.04) and T0 (9.20±0.28) groups. Highly significant differences were observed for weekly body weight, weekly body weight gain, average daily gain, weekly and daily feed intake. It can be concluded that Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Lactobacillus supplemented group (T2) exhibited better performance in terms of growth and FCR as compared to Aspergillus oryzae and Lactobacillus supplemented group (T1) and control (T0).

Aspergillus oryzae

Basal (medicine)

10.56093/ijans.v92i11.125037

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Effect of partial replacement of concentrate mixture by sesbania (Sesbania sesbari) on nutrient utilization, growth performance, blood metabolites and economics of production in growing osmanabadi goats

Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology (2021)

A.U. Gholve K.Y. Deshpande V.K. Munde S.A. Amurtkar P.D. Sonale

10.5958/0974-181x.2021.00012.3

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Effect of different housing systems on haematological parameters of buffaloes

Buffalo Bulletin (2016)

R. A. Garkal P. M. Kekan S D KHARDE V.K. Munde B. W. Narladkar

An experiment was conducted to study the effect of two housing systems on haematological parameters in buffaloes. Twelve buffaloes were selected and randomly divided into two equal groups. The animals of Group A were housed in shade with net and the animals of Group B in shade without net. The experiment was conducted for a period of three months. Blood samples were aseptically collected fortnightly and were analysed for haematological studies. The mean values for haemoglobin, total erythrocyte count, total leucocyte count, packed cell volume, mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration and neutrophil were 8.49±0.52 g/dl, 5.54±1.05 (106 /cmm), 27.45±0.44 (%), 31.15±0.66 (%) and 40.99±1.34 (%), respectively, which was nonsignificantly higher than the values of 8.20±0.80 g/dl, 5.22±0.66 (106 /cmm), 27.00±0.58 (%),30.35±0.32 (%) and 39.96±0.66 (%), respectively. Whereas, the values of mean corpuscular haemoglobin, lymphocyte, eosinophil and monocyte were 15.26±1.06 (µµg), 55.33±0.44 (%),2.32±0.45 (%), and 1.69±0.69 (%); respectively, which were non significantly lower than the values of 15.72±0.85 (µµg), 55.56±0.61 (%),3.19±0.05 (%), and 2.03±0.84 (%), respectively in Group A as compared to Group B. However, the white blood corpuscle count (13.75±0.56 ,103 /cmm) was significantly (P<0.01) higher than the value of 10.58±0.42 (103 /cmm) and the mean corpuscular volume (49.45±0.21, µ3 ) was significantly (p<0.05) lower than the value of 51.85±0.45 (µ3 ) in Groups A and B, respectively.

White blood cell

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Effect of supplementation of multi-enzyme in low energy diet on the carcass traits and hematobiochemical parameters of broiler birds

International Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry (2021)

Amrapali Kothare Suneet Wankhede V.K. Munde Yogeshwari Sirsat Rahul Mogale

The experiment was conducted to study the effect of multi-enzyme on carcass trait and hemato-biochemical parameters of broiler birds (Vencobb-430). A total number of 300 birds were reared for a period of 42 days with dietary treatments; T0-Control diet as per BIS (2007), T1- T0+multi-enzyme, T2-standard broiler diet with 2.5% reduction in energy than BIS, (2007) + multi-enzyme, T3- standard broiler diet with 5% reduction in energy than BIS, (2007) + multi-enzyme and T4-standard broiler diet with 7.5% reduction in energy than BIS, (2007) + multi-enzyme. Results showed that no significance difference for dressing, edible and giblet percent but the abdominal fat percentage was low in T4 and breast meat percentage was (P

Abdominal fat

10.22271/veterinary.2021.v6.i3a.358

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Commercial Pig Farming: A Profitable Business

Journal of Dairy Science and Technology (2018)

Kanti Raje Y. Rojita Devi Alok Kumar Mishra Chandrakanta Rawat V.K. Munde

Pig farming is one of the worthwhile livestock businesses and most of the people find fruitful results in commercial pig raising business. Commercial pig farming is advantageous because pigs are prolific breeders and litter size is 10–14. In our country most of the pig farmers are raising low productive small-sized pigs. As a result they are not getting desired production. For commercial pig farming, highly productive pig breeds should be selected. Keywords: Breed, business, commercial pig production, pig farming, prolific Cite this Article Raje K, Devi YR, Mishra A et al . Commercial Pig Farming: A Profitable Business. Research and Reviews: Journal of Dairy Science and Technology . 2018; 7(2): 1–4p

Pig farming

Pig breeding

Litter

Sheep farming

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Influence of beta-glucan, Mannan oligosaccharides and their Combination on Performance of Broiler Chicken

International Journal of Livestock Research (2021)

Kushal Taye Mahalsakant Nikam Manik Dhumal Kakasaheb Khose V.K. Munde

Mannan

Beta-glucan

Oligosaccharide

BETA (programming language)

10.5455/ijlr.20210820020138

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