Cyberspace has dropped various different advanced technologies, and Metaverse is one of them. Metaverse promises to provide what today is surreal. This surrealism revolves around giving a human being a virtual experience and using this experience to make different elements of our world more comfortable and breaking different barriers which we face today. Since it is like developing a totally new world, it would be a gradual process and as some of the big companies are now focusing and investing in this, they would be trying to make this verse an irremovable part of all of our life, besides this big brands and companies are investing in this and this must make us intrigued to look how marketing and business would make part of this. This paper is written with an objective of analysing the emergence of Metaverse and how it will impact the existing marketing practices and further how researchers and academicians are looking ahead on this topic. To achieve the objective of the study, secondary data was analysed and found the insights on many aspects of marketing and further bibliometric analysis was used to understand the current scenario of research. This study is the first attempt to offer research on marketing in the metaverse and explains the possibility of how it would change the world of business and its marketing.
A Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack try to make services or resources unavailable to legitimate customers of that service or resource. These attacks are relatively easy to perform and extremely hard to detect in early stages. Different types of detection techniques were proposed by researcher to detect DDoS in its early stages but due to closed nature of networking devices, no promising results were produced. However, with the advents of Software-Defined Network (SDN), situation has changed. SDN is a cutting edge technology, which separates control plane from data plane. Its features, like programmability and centralized view of network, can be used to overcome the difficulties faced by researches. In this paper, we discussed different detection techniques of DDoS and how these techniques can be made more effective by leveraging the unique features of SDN.
Abstract This study explores the mechanical aspects of the El Niño system by transforming it into a Kolmogorov type system, characterized by four types of torques known as internal, inertial, dissipation, and external. Five scenarios by varying these torques to identify the factors that lead to chaos and their physical significance are also investigated. The interactions between kinetic, potential, and Hamiltonian energies are analyzed and depicted as how these energies interact with system parameters. The study also emphasizes the benefits of conservative chaos over dissipative chaos. Particularly, it has more applications like secure communications and pseudo-random number generation. The role of force interactions and exchanges, including Casimir energy in the generation of chaos is also identified. The transition from regular to irregular orbits, and then to more chaotic states is investigated through Casimir function. It concludes that all four types of torques are necessary to induce chaos in the El Niño chaotic system. Additionally, function matrix projective synchronization between identical El-Nino chaotic systems has achieved.
In this paper, we study and establish some results on properties of d-frames [1] and d-frame operators. Also, we present a result on the perturbation analysis of the d-frames.
In the present article, the matrix projective synchronization (MPS) and the inverse matrix projective synchronization (IMPS) have been analyzed with fractional‐order chaotic systems with uncertain terms. First, we theoretically discussed both types of synchronizations. To achieve both types of synchronization, several required conditions are derived. We also drew portraits of Lyapunov’s exponents and bifurcation for more analysis. Furthermore, time‐delay terms are also considered, giving an elegant application in real‐world problems. Finally, numerical results agreed with the theoretical hypothesis. The numerical outcomes are shown through the graphical presentation.
In the present paper, we discuss about some more properties of K-d-frames and their duals in . We extend the concept of stability of the K-frame and tight K- frame under some perturbations for the double sequences. We also generalize the concept of quotient of bounded operator of K-frame. Furthermore, we show the relationship between the optimal bounds of K-frames and their duals.