Asish Kumar Mukhopadhyaya

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Madhumoy Ari

Babul Chandra Dey

Arnab Kumar Koley

Bankura Sammilani Medical College

Apurba Saha

Dhrubajyati Saha

Pampa Roy

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Tapan Kumar Ganguly

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Bankura Sammilani Medical College

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

National Institutes of Health

National Cancer Institute

Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences

Bose Institute

Rockefeller University

Cornell University

Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre

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MATERNAL BMI- HOW IT AFFECT OBSTETRIC BEHAVIOUR AND PREGNANCY OUTCOME

Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences (2013)

Dhrubajyati Saha Pampa Roy Arnab Kumar Koley Apurba Saha Babul Chandra Dey

OBJECTIVE:The present study was to find out effect of maternal body mass index (BMI) on obstetric behaviour and pregnancy outcome.METHOD: This was a hospital-based observational study ,based on 636 primigravid women delivering singleton live baby in May 2012 to June 2013 .We categorise the women into three groups .Obstetric and perinatal outcome were compared among three groups underweight (BMI<18.5kg/m2),normal(18.5-24.9kg/m2)and obese(BMI>25 kg/m2).RESULTS: Obese women were more prone to adverse maternal and perinatal outcome such as prolong pregnancy, gestational diabetes mellitus, preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, operative vaginal delivery ,shoulder dystocia, induction of labour, caesarean section, post partum haemorrhage, puerperal pyrexia, low birth weight baby, preterm baby, post maturity, macrosomia and low Apgar score and no significance difference were found regarding anaemia in pregnancy, premature rupture of membrane comparing normal BMI pregnant mother.Underweight pregnant mother were more prone to develop anaemia in pregnancy, intrauterine growth restriction, premature rupture of membrane, post partum haemorrhage, puerperal pyrexia, low birth weight baby, preterm baby and low Apgar score compare to normal BMI pregnant mother.CONCLUSION: Both overweight and underweight are the definite risk factor for adverse maternal and perinatal outcome .This may be due to altered metabolic state in those cases.

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10.14260/jemds/1185

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Overweight-Underweight-BMI- Pregnancy-Maternal and Perinatal outcome.

Dhrubajyati Saha Pampa Roy Arnab Kumar Koley Apurba Saha Babul Chandra Dey

Underweight

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