1995년 UN이 성주류화(Gender Mainstreaming)를 여성발전전략으로 채택한 이 후 한국은 성별영향평가, 성인지예산, 성별분리예산 등의 도구를 발전시켜왔다. 이에 본 논문은 전문가 조사를 통해서 성주류화 제도의 논쟁점과 전략방안 등을 살펴보고 이에 따른 발전 방안을 모색하고자 하는 목적을 갖고 있다. 구체적으로 성주류화 제도에 대한 효과성과 이론적 논의, 추진체계, 성주류화의 중요한 도구인 성별영향평가 및 성인지예산의 실행방안에 대하여 전문가 의견을 수렴하여 성주류화 제도의 효과적 정착 및 실행방안을 모색하고자 성주류화 관련 학계 및 연구기관의 전문가, 지역에서 활동하고 있는 NGO 활동가 등 총 100명을 대상으로 하여 설문조사를 시행하였고 이 중 51명이 응답하였다. 조사결과로 전문가들은 성주류화 제도가 비교적 효과적이라고 인식하고 있었고 성주류화의 도구로서 성별영향평가 및 성인지예산의 효과적 실행을 위해서는 고위직의 의지 및 법적기반 강화가 모두 중요하다고 응답하였다. 또한 정부는 성주류화의 효과적 정착을 위해 성별영향평가 및 성인지예산제도의 강화, 성별통계의 생산과 활용, 추진체계의 보완과 강화 등을 위해 노력해야 한다는 의견도 수렴되었다. 성주류화 실행전략으로는 우리나라의 상황에서는 의제설정(Agenda Setting)과 통합적 접근이 상황이나 정책에 따라 유동적으로 사용되거나 병행해야 함을 지적하였다. 정책 메커니즘을 바꾸기 위한 방안으로는 추진체계를 정비하고 보완, 강화해야 한다는 의견과 더불어서 여성부의 위상 강화, 정교한 지표 개발 등이 거론되었다. 성주류화의 세 주체에 대한 역할로는 공무원은 성인지적 정책의 기획 및 집행에 우선하여야 하며, 전문가는 지표개발과 방법론 개발, 이론적 제시의 역할을 수행하여야 하며 NGO는 정책협력 및 모니터링의 역할을 수행해야 한다는 의견이 다수로 나타났다.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the casual relationship between nurses’ social capital and turnover intention and to verify the goodness of fit between a hypothetical model and actual data in order to suggest the best model. Methods: This survey was conducted with 315 nurses working in general hospitals in Seoul. Data were collected from December 1 to December 30, 2011, and analyzed using SPSS Windows 18.0 and AMOS 16.0. Results: Nurses’ social capital was found to have a direct effect on reducting organization cynicism and increasing organizational commitment. Nurses’ organizational cynicism and organizational commitment were found to have a direct effect on turnover intention, but social capital did not have a direct effect on turnover intention. However, social capital had a partial and indirect effect on turnover intention through mediating organizational cynicism and organizational commitment. Conclusion: Results of this study indicate that nurse managers should put increased effort in reducing nurses’ organizational cynicism and improving their organizational commitment, two contrary parameters. At the same time managers need to develop plans to establish social capital more efficiently so that nurses have lower turnover intention.
본 연구는 간호사의 멘토링 기능과 조직시민행동이 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해 시도된 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구 대상자는 B광역시에 소재하는 1개의 대학병원과 2개의 종합병원에 근무하는 간호사 163명을 대상자로 하였다. 자료수집은 자가보고식 설문지를 사용하여 2015년 12월 2일부터 12월 30일까지 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 21.0프로그램을 사용하여 빈도, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, T-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 일반적 특성 중 직위가 간호업무성과에 영향을 미치는 요인임이 확인되었고( ${\beta}=.24$ , p ${\beta}=-.22$ , p=.008)과 역할모델기능( ${\beta}=.31$ , p=.001)이 간호업무성과에 영향을 주는 요인으로 확인되었다. 또한 조직시민행동의 하위요인 중 이타주의적 행동( ${\beta}=.46$ , p ${\beta}=.12$ , p=.047)이 간호업무성과에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 확인되었다. 본 연구는 간호사의 업무성과 향상을 위한 기초자료를 제공했다는데 의의가 있다. 【This study was conducted to identify the factors that affect the nursing performance. These factors are general characteristics, mentoring function and organizational citizenship behavior. A survey was conducted on 163 nurses working for general hospitals in South Korea from December 2 - 30, 2015. The data was analyzed using the SPSS WIN 21.0 program to analyze the descriptive statistics, independent T-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression. The factors affecting the subject's nursing performance were altruism ( ${\beta}=.46$ , p ${\beta}=.12$ , p=.047), belonging to the sub areas of the organizational citizenship behaviors, role modeling function ( ${\beta}=.31$ , p=.001), career develop functions ( ${\beta}=-.22$ , p=.018), belonging to the sub areas of the mentoring function, and position ( ${\beta}=.24$ , p】
In the industrialization era, technology and knowledge had gained the upper hand over others. As the globalization era has come in the 21st century, emotions have become more important than rationale, and brand image and value have influenced consumption behavior more than product function and efficiency. The newly emerging firms related to distribution and retail shops influence the changes in purchase circumstances, and introduce the new concept of consumption that requires complex added value as well as the services based on the function and quality of products. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to establish the concept of the complex culture space of pop-up stores among recently increasing retail shops, and to investigate the complex culture space in the domestically leading brand strategy store to analyze its constructive characteristics. This researcher established theoretical analysis on pop up stores among retail shops and a complex culture space, and looked into relevant studies and literatures. In conclusion, Content of Retail shops are the main features of the complex cultural space. In the past, a cultural space that can be experienced partly lifestyle appears to form a complex cultural space form and Reflecting the trend of sales and culture, providing a variety of experiences to consumers. It is expected that the complex culture spaces in pop up stores will have more diverse and new designs.
본 연구는 기업사회공헌 활동이 기존의 기업의 사회적 책임(CSR)에서 공유가치창출(CSV)로 전환되면서 기업자선활동 -전략적 사회공헌활동- 지역사회투자활동으로 발전해 나감을 밝히고자 하였다. 모범사례로서 CJ도너스캠프의 전남지역 나눔캠페인을 분석하여 국내 향후 국내의 기업사회공헌 활동이 발전해 나갈 수 있는 발전방향을 제시하였다. 또한 지역사회를 중심으로...
As household energy consumption has increased, serious environmental problems, such as resource depletion and global warming, are becoming global issues. It is essential to conduct the energy use of residents living in apartments in order to come up with alternative solutions for energy savings. Therefore, this study examined the energy use awareness of apartment residents and their energy use behavior by various types of awareness. To understand their energy use behavior according to the awareness of the subjects, the energy awareness dimension was created with five factors and they were subject to a cluster analysis; then, the subjects were categorized into three groups. Finally, the difference of energy use behavior was examined by groups of energy awareness. G1 represents the group that is indifferent to energy savings and believes that convenience is an important factor. Also, with respect to energy use behavior, this group tends to pursue convenience. G2 is the group that is conscious of energy use costs thereby enduring some inconvenience, and shows savings behavior in daily life and household affairs. Although, G3 is very aware of the significance for the necessity of energy saving, their energy saving behavior is relatively negative. Regarding these different characteristics of each resident group in their energy saving awareness and behaviors, diverse methods and promotion in energy education are required. Furthermore, an effective energy policy should be established based on the understanding of energy consumption.
As the present society have changed rapidly, the housing market environment is also changing. Domestic construction companies make efforts for differentiated housing planning to meet customer needs and to establish effective marketing strategies to attract them. In addition, various researches on marketing for apartments have been carried out. The purpose of this study is to analyze domestic research trends on marketing of multi-family housing as representative housing type in Korea. For this, 80 papers related to Multi-Family Housing Marketing were analyzed. The results were as follows. Researches on marketing have been steadily increasing since 1995. In the studies on the housing marketing, customer analysis and marketing analysis are carried out. First, researches on customer analysis examine customer satisfaction and purchasing behavior to identify their needs. Secondly, researches that analyze marketing strategies and currents are conducted in marketing analysis studies. Therefore, this study will be used to basic resources for Multi-Family Housing Marketing strategies and planning that respond to social and economic changes.
Due to industrialization and urbanization, the problem of disconnection from neighborhood and other social relations in the standardized residential environment is emerged seriously, and various types of shared housing are appearing as alternatives to solve this problem. This study defines the concept of the shared housing, which first appeared in Europe and Japan, and classified the shared housing in Korea by categories. The results shows that most individuals or families considered freedom and privacy as basic for the guaranteed living. This has created community living in a variety of community activities through a shared space, and shared housing in Korea can be divided into individual-centered, family-centered and village-centered types. Each types showed characteristic differencces in residents, space usage, and methods of operation. For the future planning of a successful shared housing facility, it is required to consider systematic process and support from private initiatives, local governments, as well as the public institutions in order to relieve the burden of high housing costs.
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