LI Sheng-mei

Nanchang University

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Research Trends

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Co-Authors

Peizhen Yang

Xiamen University

Zhao Zhijun

Southwest Jiaotong University

Li Qiang

Institut de Mathématiques de Jussieu-Paris Rive Gauche

Zhizhong Tang

Yunnan University

Cheng buqi

李

李胜梅

Xianya Meng

Qinghai Institute for Endemic Diease Prevention and Control

Gao Xingyu

Lin Qiao

University of Nottingham Ningbo China

Guanglan Pu

Qinghai Institute for Endemic Diease Prevention and Control

Cooperative Institutions

Qinghai Institute for Endemic Diease Prevention and Control

Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine

Guangzhou University

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College

Sun Yat-sen University

Qingdao University of Science and Technology

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Changsha Medical University

Dongguan University of Technology

Peking University

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从“开个玩笑”的语篇功能看相关词语的词典释义

南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版) (2012)

李胜梅 LI Sheng-mei

《现代汉语词典》对＂玩笑＂、＂开玩笑＂、＂开个玩笑＂、＂开什么玩笑＂的收录处理和释义做法尚需推敲。可根据语料,根据语篇中的实际使用情况,对＂开个玩笑＂、＂开什么玩笑＂的性质、含义和用法作充分描写和解释,由此对＂玩笑＂和＂开玩笑＂等词和短语作出新的释义修改和示例调整。此项研究表明,在语篇分析视角下,基于语料库,多角度考察词语的性质、义项和实际用法,有利于全面认识词语的意义,有利于解决具体词语的词典收录问题和释义问题。此项研究还有助于我们理解现代汉语＂词＂和＂语＂的构成以及词汇化的具体表现。

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On the Structure of "秀才秀才,错字布袋

Journal of Nanchang University (2003)

LI Sheng-mei

Sentence patterns like 秀才秀才,错字布袋are unique in the grammatical structure, semantic structure and pragmatic function. The typical feature of this pattern is that the same word or phrase reappears continually at the very beginning. It has two parts: (1) The proceeding part(秀才秀才) includes a word and its repeated form, which is different from the reduplication in grammar and the continual repetition in rhetoric. This part can have referential functions in particular situations;and (2) The main function of the last part (错字布袋)is to interpret the proceeding one. It is the semantic focus of the whole sentence. This sentence pattern typically shows the features of proverbs like 秀才秀才,错字布袋in language structure,semantic meaning and pragmatic function.

Semantic role labeling

Phrase

Repetition (rhetorical device)

Feature (linguistics)

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Optimize the extraction technology of the couplet medicines Coptis-Magnolia by orthogonal

Zhonghua zhongyiyao zazhi (2012)

Anguo Wu Zeng Bao Yang Wei LI Sheng-mei Huang Mengqiu

Objective: To optimize the extraction process of the couplet medicines Coptis-Magnolia.Methods: Amount of solvent,the extraction time and number of extraction,alcohol concentration on effect of the extraction rate of berberine and the total phenol,the paste rate were evaluated by orthogonal.Determinate the content of berberine and the total phenol by using high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC),the mobile phase: acetonitrile: 0.3% phosphate(adjusting pH to 4 with triethylamine).Results: The best extraction process of the compatibility of Coptis-Magnolia is that they are extracted for 60min with 70% ethanol which is 10 times as much as medicine,and extracting one time.Conclusion: The extraction process is stable,reliable,saving time and materials.The study providing the experimental evidence for the extraction process of couplet medicines Coptis-Magnolia

Coptis

Coptis chinensis

Decoction

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Research on Inversion Discussed in an Introduction to Rhetoric

Journal of Nanchang University (2010)

LI Sheng-mei

In An Introduction to Rhetoric,there are 20 examples discussing inversion.However,because the definition of inversion is not exact,it is difficult for readers to summarize the representative characteristics and determine the typical illustrative sentence.This book divides inversion into two categories,but the later works of rhetoric generally don't follow this kind of classification.This book's research projects include the definition,the classification,the examples,the illustrative sentence appreciation,the suitable style,the rhetoric effect,the excursus and so on.Its basic discussing mode is:definition+example+appreciation.This book has only a little theoretical explanation,and it lacks of specific description on the characteristics of inversion structure.That its achievements and the deficiency can remind the later generation of rhetoric of determining the typical characteristics of the rhetoric phenomenon discussed is conducive to a clear definition,giving the typical illustrative sentences,helping determine the object and the scope of the rhetoric phenomenon discussed,classifying rhetoric phenomena that should have explicit angles and standards and describing the structure of a rhetoric phenomenon thoroughly is conducive to grasping its characteristics and rhetoric function.

Phenomenon

Scope (computer science)

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论句首词语的连续复现及相关句式——“秀才秀才，错字布袋”类谚语的多角度考察

南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版) (2003)

李胜梅 LI Sheng-mei

秀才秀才,错字布袋类句式(以谚语为例),在形式结构、语义结构和语用价值等方面具有特殊性.其形式特征是句首词语连续复现.句子前段(秀才秀才部分)是一个词的连续复现,不是重叠,也不同于一般所说的连续反复辞格,它作为一种语用现象,具有指称性;句子后段是对前段所指称事物和现象的特点和规律作主观解释,大多是对社会经验和生活经验的概括;该句式是具有一定生成能力的格式;典型地体现了谚语在言语形式、语义传递、语用价值等方面的特点.

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Theoretical Position and Research Methods of Speech Chunks in Discourse

Journal of Fuyang Teachers College (2012)

LI Sheng-mei

Firstly,this paper determines the theoretical position of chunk in in the system of discourse structure.The units combining a discourse are classified into three layers: basic discourse units→ speech chunks in discourse→ the whole discourse(text).The general characteristics of various discourse units have also been summarized in this part.Secondly,this paper summarizes the rules how basic units are combined to form discourse chunks and how discourse chunks are combined into the whole discourse(text).Then this paper goes on to describe the structures,properties and semantics of the connecting components in a speech chunk which,as a whole,has its own textual features and ways of cohesion and coherence.Finally,the forming mechanism and the diachronic evolution of connecting components and the forming mechanism of discourse chunk as a whole have been explained thoroughly.Thus this paper builds the discourse structural system of Discourse Speech Chunk Standard.

Cohesion (chemistry)

Domain of discourse

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The Peculiarities of Referential Meaning in Sentences Formed by Two Nominal Modifier-head Structure Phrases Together

Journal of Nanchang University (2001)

LI Sheng-mei

When two nominal modifier-head structure phrases are used together to form a sentence,there are two kinds of relations between them:coordination and subject-predicative.This academic thesis takes the first relations——coordination as the emphasis of the probe and gives deep description on specials of its referential meaning.The peculiarities can be generalized into two points:First,in many cases,unlike the ordinary modifier-head structure,the possessive and determinative meaning can not be derived from the relation between the modifier and the head of each phrases.Second,two nominal phrases are used for the purpose of assertion,not for reference,thus the whole sentence has the advantages of briefness and refinement in the expression.The two parts of this thesis are:l.2.The relations between NP 1 and NP 2.The referential meaning of the whole proverb:① The meaning stressed was literally expressed directly.The modifier A 1 and A 2,which are in the front of the phrases,usually contain the actual meaning.② The actual meaning is not literally expressed,but can be derived and deducted after reading the two phrases.Especially when A 1 and A 2 are nouns denoting person,thing,place and time etc,the meaning of “NP 1+NP 2” is given by the pattern,expressing the idea “the most in a category”.

Predicative expression

Assertion

Expression (computer science)

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Language Practice Features of Dialect and Local Features of Works' Language——On Contemporary works language of Jiangxi writer and Mandarin in Jiangxi

Journal of Fujian Normal University (2004)

LI Sheng-mei

Oppositing to the internal features of dialect such as pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar, the culture and language practice features are the external features of dialect, which are the important fields to reflect the characteristics of dialect. The language practice features of dialect are not only reflected when people speak dialect, but also reflected when people speak mandarin and write in common language. The features and dialect words and sentences are the elements of works languages style which should not be neglected. They'll construct the strong characteristics of local works language and reflect the local style of writer's works together.

Mandarin Chinese

Pronunciation

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Different Forms of Jiangxi Dialect in Literary Works and Relevant Problems

Journal of Nanchang University (2004)

LI Sheng-mei

This paper discusses the different forms of Jiangxi dialect used in the literary works so as to find out their universal characteristics.The using patterns include:1) using dialect words and grammatical structures directly without any explanatory notes;2) relevant forms of common speech before or behind the dialect words or expressions to help the reader to grasp the real meanings of them;and 3) dialect forms are promoted to be topics to advance the plot and delineate the local culture.The relevant problems include:1) way in which a writer uses the dialect forms related to his creative intention or his sense of language standardization,and 2) using dialect words or grammatical structures properly not only to make up for some weakness of common speech but also to promote the status of Jiangxi dialect.

Literary language

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On“bei(被)+V”construction which not to act as predicate

Journal of Jinggangshan Normal College (2004)

LI Sheng-mei

In this paper,the authors analyze the function of“bei(被)”in the“bei(被)”+Vconstruction which not to act as predicate.The lexican items of“bei”has already become grammatical morphemes,and possessed the function of prefix.And its grammar function denotes passive lexical meaning.So the“bei(被)+V”construction has gained the characters of compounds;and it also has finite productive ability now.For example:“beidong(被动)、beipo(被迫)、beigao(被告)、beikong(被控)”and so on。

Predicate (mathematical logic)

Prefix

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