Abstract The Decreased Sexual Desire Screener is a brief diagnostic instrument for generalized acquired Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder in women. During the screening visit of 2 clinical trials, the authors assessed sensitivity of the Decreased Sexual Desire Screener in premenopausal women presenting with decreased sexual desire. The authors compared diagnoses of generalized acquired Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder made by clinicians who were not trained or specialized in the diagnosis of female sexual dysfunction using the Decreased Sexual Desire Screener with diagnoses made by expert clinicians after an extensive diagnostic interview. The sensitivity of the Decreased Sexual Desire Screener was 0.946 in a North American trial and 0.960 in a European trial. Acknowledgments Erol Onel coordinated the development of the DSDS with Diane J. Lewis-D’Agostino and was a clinical monitor for ROSE. Matthew Green was the trial monitor for ROSE. Jaromir Mikl and Miguel Garcia were the trial statisticians for ROSE and ORCHID, respectively. Joanne Zuck was the data manager for ROSE and ORCHID. The authors acknowledge the editorial assistance of Sorcha Wahlqvist, PhD, Fleishman-Hillard Group Limited, London, United Kingdom, whose services were funded by Boehringer Ingelheim.
To determine the most appropriate cutoff value for the Sexual Interest and Desire Inventory-Female (SIDI-F) score to discriminate between women with hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) and those with no female sexual dysfunction (FSD). The SIDI-F is a clinician-rated instrument consisting of 13 items designed to assess HSDD severity in women. The total score ranges from 0 to 51, with higher scores indicating better sexual function.Data from patients enrolled in a North American nontreatment study and a European nontreatment study were analyzed. Both studies were 4-week, prospective, multicenter trials designed to assess the reliability and validity of the SIDI-F. Only patients with HSDD or no FSD were included in this analysis. Receiver operating characteristics (ROC) analysis was used to determine the ability of the SIDI-F to differentiate between patients with HSDD and those with no FSD at baseline.A total of 428 women were included in this analysis: 174 from North America (HSDD 113, no FSD 61) and 254 from Europe (HSDD 130, no FSD 124). In the North American study, a SIDI-F cutoff score of 33 minimized the difference between sensitivity (94.7%) and specificity (93.4%). In the European study, SIDI-F cutoff scores of both 33 and 34 minimized the difference between sensitivity (95.2%) and specificity (94.4%).In appropriately screened women, a SIDI-F score of ≤33 indicates the presence of HSDD.
Female urological diseases, including pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence, are common in elderly people, but public knowledge about these diseases is limited. We analyzed information tools that patients with female urological disease utilized to acquire information about their diseases.This study included 3,480 patients who presented to our female urological clinic between January 2005 and December 2008. We conducted a questionnaire survey on what information tools were used for information gathering.The newspaper was the leading information tool (39.9%), followed by referral from another clinic (17.8%), internet (15.7%), TV (14.8%), recommendation by family or friends (5.5%), books or magazines (3.2%), and informative sessions for the public (0.6%). The temporal trend in the rate of information tool use over the 4 years showed that internet use increased significantly every year (p trend = 0.041) and was the most utilized tool in 2008, along with referral from other clinics. The rate of newspaper or TV use depended on their volumes of the female urological diseases. Additionally, no change over the study period was observed for the rate of internet utilization for patients in their 40s or under; however, it increased in patients in their 50s or over, and patients in their 50s and 60s utilized the internet as often as patients in their 40s or under in 2008.The newspaper was the most utilized information tool for patients with female urological diseases. However, internet use for gathering disease information is increasing, and the internet may be the most important information tool in the near future.
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