Autism spectrum disorder is a neuro-developmental disability that impacts a person's interactions with other people. The primary indicators of this disease are loss of eye contact and an inability to react when called. Early diagnosis of this disorder is essential, and many machine learning algorithms are available to analyze and identify these disabilities for medical diagnosis. These models automatically identify the patient's self-stimulatory activities. The main aim of this proposed work is to analyze various Machine Learning algorithms such as Support Vector Machine, Adaboost, and Random Forest to forecast the possibilities of this disability and also identify the impact of this. For this purpose, all the possible algorithms are considered for evaluation and tested concerning various parameters, and the results are tabulated. From the analysis, it is observed that the Random Forest algorithm performs better than the other algorithms. The proposed analysis model produces around 14% better reliability than all other previously used models for the same input.
IoT is becoming increasingly popular due to its quick expansion and variety of applications. In addition, 5G technology helps with communication and network connectivity. This work integrates C-RAN with IoT networks to provide an experimental 5G testbed. In a 5G IoT environment, this experience is utilized to enhance both perpendicular and flat localization (3D localization). DRCaG, an acronym for the proposed model, stands for a deep, complicated network with a gated layer on top. The performance of the proposed model has been demonstrated through extensive simulations in terms of learning reduction, accuracy, and matrix disorientation, with a variable signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) spanning from 20 dB to + 20 dB, which illustrates the superiority of DRCaG compared to others. An online, end-to-end solution based on deep learning techniques is presented in this study for the fast, precise, reliable, and automatic detection of diverse petty crime types. By detecting tiny crimes like hostility, bag snatching, and vandalism, the suggested system may not only identify unusual passenger behavior like vandalism and accidents but also improve passenger security. The solution performs admirably in a variety of use cases and environmental settings.
Large language models (LLMs) have recently shown considerable promise in educational robotics by offering generic knowledge necessary in situations when prior programming is not possible. In general, mobile education robots cannot perform tasks like navigation or localization unless they have a working knowledge of maps. In this letter, we tackle the issue of making LLMs more applicable in the field of mobile education robots by helping them to understand Space Graph, a text-based map description. This study, which focuses on LLMs, is divided into several sections. It explores basic natural language processing (NLP) techniques and highlights how they can help create smooth education discussions. Examining the development of LLMs inside NLP systems, the paper explores the benefits and implementation issues of important models utilized in the education sector. Applications useful in educational discussions are described in depth, ranging from patient-focused tools like diagnosis and treatment recommendations to systems that support education providers. We provide thorough instructions and real-world examples for quick engineering, making LLM-based educational robotics solutions more accessible to novices. We demonstrate how LLM-guided upgrades can be easily included in education robotics applications using tutorial-level examples and structured prompt creation. This survey provides a thorough review and helpful advice for leveraging language models in automation development, acting as a road map for researchers navigating the rapidly changing field of LLM-driven educational robotics.
One of the main reasons for accidents among workers is harmful gas leakage. Many people die in chemical industries and their surrounding areas. The present invention is responsible for monitoring and controlling hazardous toxic gases like nitrogen dioxide (NO2), carbon monoxide, ozone (O3), sulfur dioxide (SO2), LPG, hydrocarbon gases, silicones, hydrocarbons, alcohol, CH4, hexane, benzine, as well as environmental conditions, such as temperature and relative humidity to prevent industrial accidents. The Arduino UNO R3 board is used as the central microcontroller. It is connected to the Cloud via AQ3 sensor, Minipid 2 HS PID sensor, IR5500 open path infrared gas detector, DHT11 Temperature and Humidity Sensor, MQ3 sensor, and ESP8266 and WIFI Module, which can store real-time sensor data and send alert messages to the industry’s safety control board. Machine learning and artificial intelligence will be used to make an intelligent prediction (AI). The information gathered will be examined in real-time. The real-time data provided through the sensor can be accessed worldwide. Sensor data quality is critical in the Internet of Things (IoT) applications because poor data quality renders them useless. Error detection in sensor data improves the IoT-based toxic gas monitoring, controlling, and prediction system. Live data from sensors or datasets should be analyzed properly using appropriate techniques. Hence, hybrid hidden Markov and artificial intelligence models are applied as an error detection technique in the sensor dataset. This technique outperformed the dataset gas sensor array under dynamic gas mixtures and lived data. Our method outperformed harmful gas monitoring and error detection in sensor datasets compared to other existing technologies. The hybrid HMM and ANN fault detection methods performed well on the datasets and produced 0.01% false positive rate.
The study aims to identify the frauds committed using a payment card such as credit cards, debit cards, and also an experiment is performed to find the best suitable algorithm among Random forest and Logistic Regression. Materials and Methods: To stop the fraud detections using Random forest (N=10) and Logistic regression (N=10) with supervised learning that gives insights from the previous data. Results: The precision of the random forest is 76.29% compared with Logistic regression with accuracy of 74.65% with statistical significance value p=0.03 (p<0.05) using Independent sample t test. Conclusion: This results proved that Random forest was significantly better for Fraud detection than Logistic regression within the study's limits.
When it concerns autonomous traffic management, the most effective decision-making reinforcement learning methods are often utilized for vehicle control. Surprisingly demanding circumstances, however, aggravate the collisions and, as a consequence, the chain collisions. In order to potentially offer guidance on eliminating and decreasing the danger of chain collision malfunctions, we first evaluate the main types of chain collisions and the chain events typically proceed. In an emergency, this study proposes mobile-integrated deep reinforcement learning (DRL) for autonomous vehicles to control collisions. Three essential influencing substances are completely taken into consideration and ultimately achieved by the offered strategy: accuracy, efficiency, and passenger comfort. Following this, we investigate the safety performance currently employed in security-driving solutions by interpreting the chain collision avoidance problem as a Markov Decision Process problem and offering a decision-making strategy based on mobile-integrated reinforcement learning. All of the analysis's findings have the objective of aid academics and policymakers to appreciate the positive aspects of a more reliable autonomous traffic infrastructure and to smooth out the way for the actual adoption of a driverless traffic scenario.