Kleber Roberto

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Co-Authors

Mariângela Freitas da Silveira

Universidade Federal de Pelotas

Siguel da Silva

Topa Changoluisa

Lopes Fernandes de Barros

Guilherme Lucas

Seevic College

Suele Manjourany Silva

Universidade Federal de Pelotas

Fernando Celso

Oliveira Bicca

Cooperative Institutions

Universidade Federal de Pelotas

Universidade de São Paulo

University of Queensland

Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre

Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre

Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

Pan American Health Organization (Cuba)

Center for Rheumatology

University of Oxford

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Guía de Aves de la zona urbana del Cantón Pujilí, Provincia de Cotopaxi.

Topa Changoluisa Kleber Roberto

The current research project aims to generate a bird guide in the urban area of the Pujili Canton, Cotopaxi province, to provide collected information on the bird species that exist in the parish. For which it was necessary to generate a diagnosis through a primary and secondary bibliographic review, obtaining the following components: in the socio-cultural part, La Matriz is the only urban parish in the canton with 10,064 inhabitants, within the environmental area, it has five sewage treatment plants that cover 85% of the metropolitan area, the remaining 15% is the cause of sources of contamination, in regards to the economic part, the population takes advantage of its pottery and trade as the primary source, and within the biophysical aspect, the territory presents erosion and loss of vegetation cover due to agricultural exploitation and expansion of the city. The presence of remnants of forests, home gardens, and three parks in the area with a high probability of observing birds, were aspects considered for the zoning of the study area, determining three zones; Z1 Historical Center, Z2 Limits, and Z3 Urbanization, each one with four specific points for the census (A, B, C, and D), to then carry out the bird census using point-to-point counting, linear transects and intensive search as recording techniques, obtaining as a result 20 birds species, 12 families and 686 individuals, the Thraupidae family being the most predominant with five species within the Passeriforme order that represents 65% of the total species. With the established areas, a comparison was made using the Sorensen Index. The similarity between Zone 2 and Zone 3 is 75.86%, while the Margalef Index, the weighting of the entire urban area, is 2,90 of a total of five points, implying that it has a medium diversity. Once the information had been systematized and the ideas organized, the bird guide was carried out using Canva and Adobe Illustrator as computer tools. This guide contains 20 pages. It can find 12cm x14cm photographs of the birds that could be seen in the city, complemented with their taxonomic file and a brief description of each species facilitating their identification.

Urban area

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Prevalence of infection with high-risk hPv in women using hybrid caPture conducting Prevention of cervical cancer in southern brazil Prevalência de infecção Por HPv de alto risco em mulHeres utilizando caPtura Híbrida na Prevenção do câncer do colo do útero no sul do brasil

Guilherme Lucas Oliveira Bicca Mariângela Freitas da Silveira Suele Manjourany Silva Kleber Roberto

Introduction: High-risk Human Papillomavirus (HR HPV) infection is known to be linked to cervical cancer, with molecular biology tests being an important tool in diagnosis. objective: This study is aimed to quantify the prevalence of HPV infection in women from the Southern part of the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, correlating factors associated with the development of precursor lesions and of cervical cancer. Methods: 643 women were enrolled in the study, by filling out a standardized questionnaire and undergoing cytology, colposcopy, and HR HPV Hybrid Capture 2 (HC2) tests. results: Most patients were aged between 20 to 39 years (70.6%), this decreased the percentage of smokers from 23% to 11%. The average age of sexual debut through the period studied was of 18 years old. HR HPV prevalence was correlated with younger ages, with fewer patients infected by HR HPV when they were older at first sexual activity. Almost 70% prevalence of infection was observed in women who had 4 or more sexual partners. Altered cytology and colposcopy results had significantly higher rates of HR HPV infection. 334 women were referred for biopsy. Of those, 321 had altered colposcopy results and cytopathology of ASC-US/AGC-US, LSILs and HSILs, with 231 biopsies performed by the study. None of the results indicated cervical cancer. HC2 showed higher specificity than cytology, with high positive and negative prediction values (49.8% and 78.6%, respectively).conclusion: The inclusion of HR HPV testing in screening programs in Brazil, according to international policies, will lead to fewer biopsies in women without infection and increased interval between screenings.

Cytopathology

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