In the century,China is in the period of social transfer which not only appears in the circle of politics and economic system but also in all dimension of the society such as the education,culture,concept, psychology and living-style.For Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology,it is necessary to adjust our direction of cultivating talent.This article probes the mode of cultivating talent and education of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology.
The rural-to-urban migration of the entire family has become a major trend and an important characteristic of migration in urbanization in present China.This trend has been an influence on both the receiving and the sending regions.What is the impact of migration on these migrant families? Based on an empirical study of 89 rural-to-urban migrant households in Haidian District,Beijing,the authors of this article examine the impact of rural-to-urban migration on the changing perceptions of fairness and satisfaction with gender relationships inside these migrant households by observing the differences of individuals' family status and marital relationships before and after migration.
AbstractFaced by disparities in the fast-growing economy and the institutional weaknesses of public healthcare, poorer people in rural China have struggled to obtain effective health treatment. Christianity has played an important role in identifying and redefining the nature of this problem. The fieldwork for this article was conducted in and around a village church in eastern Henan in central China during 2012–13. The article argues that when poorer villagers' expectations of treatment encountered the special features of Christianity and its localisation in China, a mixture of cultural idioms was created through the process of Christian conversion that furnished the rural poor with new models for treatment. The spread of Christianity as related to illness treatment in rural China thus cannot be reduced to utilitarian logic for it entails the re-imagination of illness and of the nature of the healthcare system.Keywords: Christian ConversionChinaIllnessHealthcareEfficacy AcknowledgementsThe authors would like to thank Stephan Feuchtwang, Yongjia Liang, and Xudong Zhao for their constructive comments on the structure of this paper. Concrete suggestions from Xiaoqian Liu, Philip Taylor, Diana Glazebrook, and two anonymous reviewers were greatly appreciated. The research was supported by the Chinese Universities Scientific Fund.
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Drynariae Rhizoma (DR) has been commonly used as a preventive and therapeutic agent for bone diseases. However, its pharmacological mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. Here, we aimed to investigate the effects of DR in a bilateral ovariectomized (OVX) rat model and explore the correlation with the gut microbiome. We established an OVX rat model and treated with different doses of DR (DR-L, 0.27 g/kg/day; DR-M, 0.81 g/kg/day; DR-H, 2.43 g/kg/day) through intragastric administration for 12 weeks. Results showed that DR alleviated body weight, moderated bone microstructure, and promoted the expression of bone formation related factors in OVX rats, in which DR-H behaved the most significant effects among the three doses. Furthermore, the effects of DR on promoting bone formation were correlated to the changes in microbial richness and the restorations of several genera, among which Ruminiclostridium and Ruminococcaceae_UCG_007 were positively correlated with the bone formation related factors, and both of them enriched in DR-H group as biomarker. Moreover, CMP-legionaminate biosynthesis I might be a crucial pathway of DR regulates gut microbiota, and the content of serum short-chain fatty acids in OVX rats were regulated by DR. Our results demonstrated that DR promoted bone formation in OVX rats, and it was related to the regulation of the gut microbiota structure.
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