Teaching profession was once viewed as a 'low stress occupation' and they have been envied for tenure, light workloads, flexibility and other perks such as foreign trips for study and conference. However, some recent studies suggest that university faculty is among the most stressed occupational group. The present study was conducted to explore the faculty perception towards occupational stress using established questionnaire, data collected from five departments in the private university. Research findings on the coping strategies that faculty used to tackle stress were also reviewed. Through this study, it is suggested that the top management and University Administration should focus their attention on faculty stress, especially on two areas (student Interactions and Professional Identity) to reduce the stress among the faculty members. Care should be taken to make even remote faculty feel a part of the greater whole of this institution thorough regular communication and support.
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the entrepreneurship perception and entrepreneurship intention of Saudi university students and to find out whether they are ready for the market challenges and risk taking which are part of entrepreneurial activities. The population comprised of students of one of the private universities in Saudi Arabia, a questionnaire survey was adopted to collect the primary data from the respondents whom they were randomly selected, total of 292 questionnaires were received. The study findings indicate the satisfying level of students. intentions on entrepreneurship and their willingness to put their efforts in entrepreneurship activities. Furthermore, it is suggested that entrepreneurship education should centre on development of competencies related to entrepreneurship and cultural awareness. This study not only addressed the missing gap in current literature upon entrepreneurship, but provided implications for university educators.
This study explores the influence of consumer emotions, specifically pleasure and arousal, on the intention to use retail service robots. Through a survey of 323 people using an online snowball sampling technique and analysis via the PLS-SEM method, it finds that subjective norms, technological self-efficacy, habitual behavior, and attitudes significantly affect users' intentions. The research notably reveals that pleasure plays a more crucial role than arousal in mediating how consumers' perceptions impact their willingness to interact with these robots. By integrating the Theory of Reasoned Action, self-efficacy theory, and the PAD model (pleasure, arousal, dominance), the study enhances the understanding of human-robot interaction. It provides actionable insights for businesses, suggesting that emphasizing emotional aspects, particularly pleasure, can be a strategic approach to encourage the adoption of service robots. These insights are valuable for designing marketing strategies and service experiences that effectively increase consumer engagement with robotic technology. Top of Form.
This study investigates the impact of Virtual Reality (VR) on Tourist Destination Decision (TDD), surveying 425 participants in Saudi Arabia. We explored the influence of self-efficacy, hedonic motivation, and social influence within the VR context in tourism. Our findings reveal the significant, yet non-dominant role of hedonic motivations and the unexpected prominence of habitual behaviors in TDD. Notably, the study challenges traditional assumptions by highlighting VR's transformative impact on tourist decisions, diverging from previous research that underplayed technology's role. This research contributes new insights into the interplay of technology and human behavior in tourism, offering valuable implications for industry practices. It emphasizes the importance of integrating VR into tourism strategies in today's digital age, signaling a shift in the landscape of tourist decision-making processes. This study investigates the influence of Virtual Reality (VR) on Tourist Destination Decision (TDD) against the backdrop of the digital age, surveying 425 participants from major cities in Saudi Arabia. It uniquely contributes to the existing literature by examining the interplay of factors like self-efficacy, hedonic motivation, social influence, and habitual behaviors within the context of VR and tourism. Contrary to traditional assumptions, our findings reveal that while hedonic motivations are significant, they do not dominate VR-influenced TDD. Instead, habitual behaviors and social influence emerge as more influential. These challenges prevailing perspectives in tourism research and underscore the importance of VR in reshaping tourist decision-making processes. The study's novelty lies in integrating contemporary technological trends with established tourism theories, thereby offering fresh insights into how technology, particularly VR, interacts with human behaviors in tourism. It also highlights the need for industry adaptation to these technological advancements. In essence, this research provides a foundational understanding of the evolving tourism landscape, marked by the synergy of VR technology and human predispositions, and sets the stage for further exploration into how these factors interplay with various demographic, cultural, and economic contexts.
The objective of the study was to develop a model of Big Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence (BDA-AI) technology acceptance in the hospitality and tourism industry in Malaysia. The model developed in this study is Comprehensive Theory of Use and Adoption of Technology (CTUAT). This is an empirical and quantitative study based on a unified model developed through a massive literature review. The study adopted a cross-sectional online survey among 343 owners/managers of tourism and hospitality firms. Applying structural equation modeling and using AMOS software, data was purified and analyzed. The study identified that strategic orientation, performance effectiveness; top management support, organizational resources, employee readiness, and technology expectancy are the predictors of the behavioral intention of BDA-AI technology acceptance except for innovation on behavioral intention.
This study examines the factors and issues affecting the adoption of electronic insurance (EI) in the Jordanian insurance sector. The methodology of the study is based on convenience sampling, thus, the sample consists of 175 respondents familiar with E-services, with different backgrounds, professions, businesses, income groups, sectors, and regions. Questionnaires were distributed and disseminated electronically using SurveyMonkey. The study employs both descriptive and ANOVA analyses to analyze the responses. The results show that EI promotes sustainability, reduces costs, saves time and holds some operational benefits beneath. The ANOVA results show that the impact of income and age on sustainability, cost-effectiveness, and operational benefits is significant at least at the 5% significance level. Respondents are also aware that EI may involve issues and challenges related to security and privacy, customer-related issues such as lack of knowledge about repositories, and insurer-related issues such as data shifting. The ANOVA results indicate that gender affects customers’ perceptions of EI adoption regarding customer-related issues; its effect is significant at the 5% level of significance. On the other hand, age and income level are important factors that shape respondents’ perceptions of EI in Jordan. Age is only significant for security-related issues, and income level is a deciding factor in insurer-related issues; their effect is strong and highly significant at the 5% and 1% levels, respectively.
Trust is viewed as a crucial factor in social commerce due to the prominent role and significant amount of peer-generated contents. The current study aims to investigate the relationship between trust in social commerce and customers' purchase intentions by providing a mechanism to describe this relationship. Thus, a proposed model is developed based on three concepts: social presence, social commerce information seeking and familiarity with the platform. The model explains the mechanisms through which social commerce information seeking, familiarity, social presence and trust influence customers' intentions to purchase from social commerce platforms. For the purpose of this study, a survey is designed and distributed to Facebook users. The findings demonstrate that trust in a social networking site has positive influence on purchase intentions. Moreover, trust encourages information seeking, which in turn improves purchase intentions. Furthermore, both social presence and familiarity are found to enhance trust and purchase intentions. According to the findings, several managerial and theoretical implications are highlighted. Particularly, as the first study to investigate the adoption of social commerce among Jordanian customers, this study offers valuable insights and implications for Jordanian firmsâ managers and marketers who are targeting direct sales on social networking platforms.