Md Rezwanul Habib

Shinshu University

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Mohammad Ashiqul Islam

Bangladesh Agricultural University

Md. Abid Hasan Sarker

Bangladesh Agricultural University

Mohammad Shohel Rana Siddiki

Bangladesh Agricultural University

Md. Mehedi Hasan Khandakar

Bangladesh Agricultural University

Md. Harun-ur-Rashid

Bangladesh Agricultural University

Z. Islam

Yamagata University Hospital

Md. Sadakatul Bari

Bangladesh Agricultural University

Sumaiya Arefin

International University of Business Agriculture and Technology

Md Mostain Billah

Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute

Md Shahjahan

Bangladesh Agricultural University

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Weatherford College

296

Bangladesh Agricultural University

105

University of Dhaka

Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute

University of Rajshahi

Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology

American International University-Bangladesh

Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University

Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute

Daffodil International University

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Particulate Matter Emissions from Dairy Facilities and Cattle Feedlots in Texas- A Summer Emission update

2021 ASABE Annual International Virtual Meeting, July 12-16, 2021 (2021)

Md Rezwanul Habib El Jirie N. Baticados Sergio C. Capareda

Abstract. A regular update of PM emissions from the dairies and feedlots is mandatory to take necessary preventive actions to minimize air pollution. Likewise, development of simple and quick emission measuring tool is warranted. During the June of 2020, a dairy facility from the central Texas and a feedlot from the Texas Panhandle region, titled as Dairy B and Feedlot C respectively, were chosen for measurement of PM emission in Texas dairy facilities and cattle feedlots. Four stations, each assigned with FRM sampler, TAMU designed sampler and handheld AEROCET sampler for collocation, were selected within each sampling locations. Drones were also utilized mounted with handheld sampler for sampling at certain height. PM2.5 emissions of Dairy B were all below 24-hour PM2.5 standard of 35 Âµg/m³ specified by NAAQS even at the 98^th percentile of the concentration. Maximum mean PM2.5 emission factor determined using AERMOD for dairy facility was 0.70 kg/1000hd/d and for feedlot was 9.36 kg/1000hd/d. From the collocation in Feedlot C, it was clearly observed that the ground AEROCET measured PM2.5 emission concentration was lower than the BAM measured concentrations followed by the Drone AEROCET measured concentrations. However, a pattern of correspondence was noticed between the ground AEROCETs and the continuous BAM Sampler which in turn may provide useful information to get instant interpretation of the actual PM emission concentrations. Thus, a conversion factor was developed in this study. Handheld samplers may play potential role in instant measurement of PM emission and taking necessary preventive actions to control PM emission from dairy facility and feedlot sources.

Feedlot

10.13031/aim.202100355

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Concentrate supplementation impact on the performances of extended transitional crossbred Zebu cow

Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University (2020)

Md. Manirul Islam Md. Manirul Islam K.K. Barman Md. Saiful Bari Md Rezwanul Habib

Zebu

10.5455/jbau.94751

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EVALUATION OF CATTLE OVARIES AND FOLLICLES BY HISTOLOGICAL ANALYSIS FOR POTENTIAL IN VITRO PRODUCTION OF EMBRYOS IN TROPICAL CONDITIONS

Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems (2020)

Rumana Mahzabin MAMY Khandoker Syed Sakhawat Husain Md. Rafikul Islam Sharmin Jahan Shathi

Background. Reproduction is important in animal production, and follicle evaluation is a remarkable reproductive aspect by which ovaries can be accurately evaluated since ovarian follicles are the organ's functional units and each contain an oocyte and related somatic cells. Objective. The objective of this study was to evaluate the abattoir cattle ovaries and follicles for potential in vitro production of embryos. Methodology. Ovaries were collected and categorized based on the presence of corpus luteum (CL; with or without). Thereafter, ovaries were processed and follicles were counted through naked eye estimation as well histologically. Data were analyzed using the GLM procedure in SAS. Also, relationships between follicles in both types of ovaries were calculated using Pearson correlations. Results. From a total of sixteen cattle ovaries, 62.5% had absence of CL whereas 37.5% ovaries had CL. Regarding morphometric measurements, ovaries with CL were 48% higher (P < 0.05) in weight than those ovaries without CL. Correlations between length and weight in ovaries without CL were high (r= 0.87) and, diameter and weight in ovaries with CL were low (r= 0.41). Results exposed that the amount of follicles with 2-6 mm diameter were significantly (P < 0.05) higher (61% more) in ovaries without CL compared to those with CL. Primary and secondary follicles presence were higher (P < 0.05) in ovaries without CL (120% more) than in those with CL (89%). Greater (P < 0.05) numbers of normal and lower (P < 0.05) amount of degenerated follicles were found in ovaries without CL. Implications. Overall, our data suggest that ovaries without CL are a potential source for quality follicles and this study provides new insights that may serve as the baseline information to produce high-quality oocyte with potential use for in vitro production of tropical cattle. Conclusions. This study corroborated that CL influences growth and development of the follicles and cell degeneration. As a result, the developmental competence of oocytes and embryo production will be negatively affected by the ovaries with CL. Ovaries without CL will provide quality follicles and cumulus-oocyte complexes.

10.56369/tsaes.3356

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Prevalence of different dairy cattle diseases in selected dairy areas and farms of Bangladesh

Asian-Australasian Journal of Bioscience and Biotechnology (2018)

Md Azharul Islam Talukder Seikh Masudur Rahman Md. Abu Haris Miah Md Shahjahan Md Yousuf Ali

The present study was designed to have a comprehensive epidemiological data of the circulating diseases in Pubna cattle in Pubna and sirajgonj districts of Bangladesh. Two sites were selected for the study as the Nucleus Breeding Hard (NBH); which is located in the BLRI-RS, Baghabari, Sahjadpur, Siragjang and the community; consists of three villages of Bera upazila of Pabna district namely Khar-bagan, Hatail-aralia and Char-sabolla. The total cattle population was 576 (506 in the community and 70 in the NBH). The overall weather was hot and humid. A total of 965 clinical cases of cattle of different age and sex were diagnosed during the period from July, 2017 to June, 2018.The descriptive statistics suggested that endo-parasites (15.67%), FMD (27.51%), non-specific diarrhea (7.73%) and post-partum anoestrus (7.78%) are the most prevailing diseases in the community and endo-parasites (21.82%), foot-rot (15.15%), non-specific fever (7.27%), dermatochalasis (5.45%) and conjunctivitis (4.85%) are the most prevailing diseases in the NBH. Population data shows that there was an endemic outbreak of FMD in the community between March to May 2018 where almost 50% cattle were affected by the disease though calf morbidity was low (2.69%) but all the affected calf died. Non-specific diarrhea was more common in older individuals (14% in over 3years old cattle) mostly in cows (14.2%) and occurred in summer (9.84%) and winter (8.81%) may be because of the ignorance of the farmers to supply clean water to their animals. Although, we routinely de-worm our cows in the community and in the NBH round the year we found many cases of parasitic gastro-enteritis in both the locations which suggested that our de-worming practice is not working. Repeated study of the same kind can provide us a large set of data on cattle disease prevailing in the area which may provides valuable insight to design and implement priority based research on specific disease and to take efficient control strategies against that disease. Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2018, 3 (3), 231-236

Cattle Diseases

10.3329/aajbb.v3i3.64834

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Characteristics of buffalo traders and their business status at Bhola district in Bangladesh

Journal of Agriculture Food and Environment (2021)

Md Rezwanul Habib Mayukh Sarkar M. S. I. Sojib MA Islam M. K. Alam

Buffalo, traders, best sold, buffen and pricefixed

10.47440/jafe.2021.2304

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Repeat breeding: prevalence and potential causes in dairy cows at different milk pocket areas of Bangladesh

Research Square (Research Square) (2022)

Md. Nazrul Islam Md Rezwanul Habib Md Mehedi Hasan Khandaker Md. Harunur Rashid Md. Abid Hasan Sarker

Abstract The objective of this study was to figure out the prevalence and probable causes of repeat breeding (RB) in dairy cows. Hence, a cross-sectional study was conducted on randomly selected 265 dairy farms in Sirajganj, Bogura, Rangpur, Satkhira, and Munshiganj districts of Bangladesh from December 2018 to February 2019. Data were collected through a direct interview method using a survey questionnaire. The reproductive organs of repeat breeder cows were examined for anatomical defects, pathological, infectious, functional reasons, and genital tract abnormalities. Additionally, the influence of nutrition, season, and age on the frequency of RB was recorded. Of the 3824 cows examined, the prevalence of RB was 28%. In this study, 98% of RB cases were exhibited in crossbred cows (Holstein-Friesian, 73%) than the indigenous (2%) cows. The prevalence of RB was significantly highest ( P <0.01) in Satkhira (44.35%) and the lowest in the Munshiganj district (15.87%). Data indicated that a major proportion of cows significantly ( P <0.05) faced RB problems due to functional causes (30.11%), followed by pathological (24.68%), genital tract abnormalities (18.79%), infectious (14.53%), and anatomical deformities (11.89%). Furthermore, the cows were remarkably ( P <0.001) affected in RB during the summer season and nutritional deficient diseases like milk fever (70%). Age (3-7 years) had a significant ( P <0.001) effect on the RB occurrence (90%) in crossbred cows. However, particular focus should be given to systematic breeding, balanced nutrition, artificial inseminator efficiency, and hygienic inseminating tools to reduce RB incidence in high-yielding crossbred cows.

10.21203/rs.3.rs-1864507/v1

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Effect of different levels of sugar on qualitative characteristics of lassi prepared from sour dahi

Fundamental and applied agriculture (2018)

Muhammad Shah Moazzem Md. Nurul Islam A.K.M. Masum Md Rezwanul Habib

An investigation was carried out to develop lassi from sour dahi using different levels of sugar (10, 15, 20 and 25%) and 15% water. Lassi quality was assayed through the study of physical, chemical and microbiological parameters. Results revealed that significant difference existed in overall physical score of lassi samples and the highest score was found in 15% sugar lassi whereas, the lowest score was found in 25% sugar lassi. Total solids, carbohydrate, fat, protein and ash contents differed significantly among various levels of sugar added lassi. From chemical test, it appears that, 15% sugar added lassi possess the highest fat and protein values whereas, the highest total solids and carbohydrate values posses in 25% sugar added lassi. No significant difference (p>0.05) revealed in terms of pH value and acidity percentage among lassi types. Lassi made from 10% sugar was most inferior than other levels of sugar added lassi in respect of microbiological quality- total viable count (A—104 cfu/mL) content was 95.67Â±2.08 and coliform (A—10 cfu/mL) content was 1.00Â±0.00. Considering above mentioned quality aspects, it might be resolved that lassi could be prepared successfully from sour dahi with 15% sugar keeping water level constant at 15%.

10.5455/faa.286429

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Variation of morphological features and growth traits in half sib baby calves of Pabna cattle in Bangladesh

Asian Journal of Medical and Biological Research (2019)

Md Azharul Islam Talukder Md Shahjahan Sirazum Munira Seikh Masudur Rahman Md Yousuf Ali

This study was aimed to identify the phenotypic features of local Pabna calves including their growth trait attributes at BLRI Regional Station, Baghabari. Data on different phenotypic measurements and growth traits were collected from 12 half sib Pabna baby calves. Each calf was allowed to drink 10% of milk for individual’s body weight from respective dam. Data analyses were conducted following independent sample t-test and one-way ANOVA using SAS 9.1.3 (SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA). Although significant differences observed in body weight (p<0.001), body length (p<0.05), heart girth (p<0.05) and mouth circumference (p<0.05) based on two types of birth weight groups in calves (<20 kg and ≥20 kg) but there were limited effects observed in the baby calves at three months except head length (p<0.05) considering dam’s body weights. Observed growth rate has no variations (p>0.05) in baby calves. This study revealed that half sib calves originated from the same sire had similar morphological features and growth in the early stage while dams’ body weight had limited effects on those aspects. Asian J. Med. Biol. Res. March 2019, 5(1): 52-55

Sire

Girth (graph theory)

10.3329/ajmbr.v5i1.41045

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Author Index

Shahab Uddin Abyaz Karim Adi Chowdhury Md. Shajedur Rahaman Adnan Sabith Taha

10.1109/icaccess61735.2024.10499481

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Effect of clove and bamboo essential oil nanoemulsion in extending the shelf life of meat ball

International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research (2024)

Santanu Nath Susmita Majumder Pramod Kumar Nanda Md Rezwanul Habib Sushmita Moirangthem

Ball (mathematics)

10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i10sk.2684

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