Abstract A thin film of La0 8Sr0.2MnO3, prepared by computer-controlled laser molecular-beam epitaxy, on a single-crystal SrTiO3 substrate, has been characterized by transmission electron microscopy. Electron microdiffraction and high-resolution imaging reveal that the as-received thin film with a thickness of 200 nm is epitaxially grown on the SrTiO3(001) substrate. The microstructures in the whole film are clarified in terms of the oriented microdomains. The crystallographic relationships of these domains are discussed on the basis of an orthorhombic unit cell. Theoretical calculations based on a geometrical model that was recently proposed and applied to a number of epitaxial systems have been carried out to rationalize the present observations.
Developing three-dimensional (3D) covalent organic frameworks (COFs) has paramount significance across numerous applications. However, the conventional design approach that relies on regular building blocks significantly restricts the structural diversity of COFs. In this study, we successfully designed and synthesized two 3D COFs, named JUC-643 and JUC-644, employing a novel strategy based on irregular 8-connected (8-c) building blocks. By using a continuous rotation electron diffraction technique combined with powder X-ray diffraction patterns, their structures were solved and revealed a unique linkage with double helical structure, a phenomenon previously unreported in COFs. In order to precisely describe the topology, these structures should be deconstructed into the unprecedented [4+3(+2)]-c nets instead of the traditional [8(+2)]-c or [6(+2)]-c net. Furthermore, one of the materials (JUC-644) has demonstrated exceptional adsorption capability towards C3H8 and n-C4H10 (11.28 and 10.45 mmol g-1 at 298 K and 1 bar respectively), surpassing the adsorption performance of all known porous materials, and breakthrough experiments have also highlighted the remarkable C3H8/C2H6 and n-C4H10/C2H6 selectivity. This pioneering concept of incorporating irregular building blocks in 3D COFs introduces a promising avenue for designing intricate architectures while enhancing their potential application in the recovery of C2H6 from natural gas liquids.
Abstract Developing three-dimensional (3D) covalent organic frameworks (COFs) has paramount significance across numerous applications. However, the conventional design approach that relies on regular building blocks significantly restricts the structural diversity of COFs. In this study, we successfully designed and synthesized two 3D COFs, named JUC-643 and JUC-644, employing a novel strategy based on irregular 8-connected (8-c) building blocks. By using a continuous rotation electron diffraction technique combined with powder X-ray diffraction patterns, their structures were solved and revealed a unique linkage with double helical structure, a phenomenon previously unreported in COFs. In order to precisely describe the topology, these structures should be deconstructed into the unprecedented [4+3(+2)]-c nets instead of the traditional [8(+2)]-c or [6(+2)]-c net. Furthermore, one of the materials (JUC-644) has demonstrated exceptional adsorption capability towards C3H8 and n-C4H10 (11.28 and 10.45 mmol g-1 at 298 K and 1 bar respectively), surpassing the adsorption performance of all known porous materials, and breakthrough experiments have also highlighted the remarkable C3H8/C2H6 and n-C4H10/C2H6 selectivity. This pioneering concept of incorporating irregular building blocks in 3D COFs introduces a promising avenue for designing intricate architectures while enhancing their potential application in the recovery of C2H6 from natural gas liquids.
An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.
A thin film of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3. prepared by computer-controlled laser molecular-beam epitaxy, on a single-crystal SrTiO3 substrate, has been characterized by transmission electron microscopy. Electron microdiffraction and high-resolution imaging reveal that the as-received thin film with a thickness of 200 nm is epitaxially grown on the SrTiO3(001) substrate. The microstructures in the whole film are clarified in terms of the oriented microdomains. The crystallographic relationships of these domains are discussed on the basis of an orthorhombic unit cell. Theoretical calculations based on a geometrical model that was recently proposed and applied to a number of epitaxial systems have been carried out to rationalize the present observations.